Public Information

Indian Society of Anaesthesiologists – Andhra Pradesh (ISA-AP)

The Indian Society of Anaesthesiologists – Andhra Pradesh (ISA-AP) is committed not only to professional excellence but also to public awareness and patient education. This page provides reliable, easy-to-understand information for patients, families, and the general public about anaesthesia, pain management, and perioperative care.

Our aim is to help patients feel informed, confident, and reassured when undergoing medical procedures that involve anaesthesia.

Who Is an Anaesthesiologist?

An anaesthesiologist is a qualified medical doctor who specializes in:

• Providing anaesthesia during surgeries and medical procedures

• Monitoring vital functions such as heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing

• Managing pain during and after surgery

• Providing care in intensive care units (ICUs) and emergency situations

• Supporting patients before, during, and after procedures

Anaesthesiologists play a crucial role in ensuring patient safety throughout the surgical journey.

What Is Anaesthesia?

Anaesthesia refers to medications and techniques used to prevent pain and discomfort during medical procedures. Depending on the procedure and patient condition, anaesthesia may involve:

• General Anaesthesia: Patient is fully unconscious

• Regional Anaesthesia: Numbs a specific part of the body

• Local Anaesthesia: Numbs a small area

• Sedation: Helps patients relax or sleep lightly

Your anaesthesiologist will choose the safest and most appropriate method for you.

Before Surgery: What Patients Should Know

Before any procedure, the anaesthesiologist will:

• Review your medical history and test reports

• Ask about previous surgeries, allergies, and medications

• Explain the planned anaesthesia technique

• Answer questions and address concerns

It is important to follow instructions about fasting, medications, and pre-operative tests to ensure safety.

During Surgery: Ensuring Safety

During the procedure, the anaesthesiologist:

• Continuously monitors breathing, heart function, and blood pressure

• Adjusts anaesthesia levels as needed

• Manages fluids, blood loss, and emergencies if they arise

Advanced monitoring and trained expertise help maintain patient safety at all times.

After Surgery: Pain Relief and Recovery

After surgery, anaesthesiologists continue to care for patients by:

• Managing pain through medications or regional techniques

• Treating nausea, breathing discomfort, or other symptoms

• Supporting recovery in the recovery room or ICU when required

Effective pain control helps patients heal faster and feel more comfortable.

Pain Management

Anaesthesiologists are specialists in pain management. They help patients with:

• Post-operative pain

• Chronic pain conditions

• Cancer-related pain

• Labour pain and obstetric pain relief

Pain management plans are individualized to ensure comfort and safety.

Anaesthesia Safety

Modern anaesthesia is very safe when administered by trained professionals. Safety is ensured through:

• Thorough pre-operative assessment

• Use of modern equipment and monitoring

• Adherence to standard safety protocols

• Continuous medical supervision

Patients are encouraged to share complete and accurate medical information to help reduce risks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is anaesthesia safe?
Yes. Anaesthesia is safe when administered by qualified anaesthesiologists using proper monitoring and protocols.

Will I wake up during surgery?
This is extremely rare. Monitoring ensures appropriate anaesthesia levels throughout the procedure.

Will I feel pain after surgery?
Pain relief is a key responsibility of the anaesthesiologist, and multiple methods are used to control pain.

Public Awareness & Emergency Preparedness

ISA Andhra Pradesh conducts public programs on:

• Basic Life Support (BLS)

• Compression-Only Life Support (COLS)

• Emergency response awareness

These initiatives help citizens respond effectively during medical emergencies.

Our Commitment to the Public

ISA-AP and its members are dedicated to providing safe, ethical, and compassionate anaesthesia care. We believe informed patients are empowered patients, and we encourage open communication between patients and their healthcare team.